Contingency planning for small business - hard drive backup could save your life

A few weeks ago, in the wake of the gulf oil disaster, I wrote about contingency planning for small businesses. Make sure you have backups of everything, I said, including your hard drive.

I learned about backups the hard way. As the huge Oakland Hills fire raced down the hill towards my apartment, I watched entire houses explode into full flame while I frantically inserted disk after disk to back up the only copy of my unfinished dissertation.

For years since then, I’ve used “SuperDuper” to automatically back up my entire drive every night. So as far as data backups go, I thought I was covered. But when my computer suddenly crashed and died two weeks ago, I discovered I was not. Unbeknownst to me, my backup software had failed a week before. I lost a week’s worth of work.

I was able to obtain another computer in record time by taking the advice of my computer guy, and buying a used workhorse model on craigslist. The seller was even willing to deliver.

However, no sooner had I migrated my data and apps over from the backup, gotten all set up, and done a few days’ work… but this “new” computer died. I lugged it down to the shop, where they diagnosed it as beyond repair.

I bit the bullet and went to the Apple store. Two hours later I walked out with a new iMac. Again, I migrated everything over from the old backup… minus the missing week; also missing the unbacked-up five days’ work I’d done on the craigslist  computer.

Apple comes with automatic backup software preinstalled. Unfortunately I couldn’t find the password to my backup drive. And I postponed taking the time to search for it, reasoning that a brand-new computer would surely be OK for a few days while I scrambled to catch up on delayed projects.

Big mistake. Two days later, the brand-new hard drive died.

Apple was wonderful to deal with, and again I left the store with a brand-new computer. And again, I set up anew, and migrated everything over.

Only now I was missing the original week’s work, plus five days’ work on the second computer, plus two irreplaceable days on the first new Mac. That was two solid weeks of my time, zapped.

Am I glad I had a backup, any backup? Absolutely. But the missing work was a giant hassle to recreate, and some of it can never be recaptured. In consequence, clients’ time-critical work was late. A new job bid was late, too, and I haven’t heard back from the client.

So in addition to work, and time, and money, there’s a loss of what I’ll call “perceived professionalism.” Trust. Reliability. Who would you prefer to entrust with your business… someone who recovers instantly and completely from a disaster, or someone who has to scramble around trying to recover crucial information?

So. Can backing up your business really make you richer? Yes, in two ways. First, in avoiding needless loss. Losing time and money that could easily have been saved with a cheap hard drive and some free software is ridiculous and–at least in the case of creative work–potentially even tragic. And needless to say, losing two weeks worth of income in a bad economy could cripple a business. If it happened to you, would it be the tipping point?

Second, in addition to averting loss, there’s the positive impact. It’s a great feeling to have confidence that you’ve done what you can to protect yourself and your clients from the unforeseeable. To know that if the ship hits an iceberg, there are more than enough well-stocked lifeboats at the ready.

It’s not a flashy kind of confidence, though. It’s more foundational. It infuses you with serenity. It’s a peace of mind that communicates itself wordlessly to your clients, and contributes positively to your professionalism.

And that’s good for business.

conduit or originator - what kind of blogger are you?

There are two primary styles of mainstream bloggers: conduits, and originators. Conduits help digest, funnel and channel helpful information. Originators come up with new thoughts, observations, perspectives and points of view. It’s far less risky to be a conduit. Sure, it takes work seeking out and filtering information. But sharing information that’s been created by others doesn’t require you to put your ego, your self, your opinions and thought processes on the line like being an originator does.

Conduits find interesting and relevant content and pass it along in the form of blog posts, how-tos, links, lists, reviews and tweets. Conduits can be incredibly helpful in helping us find and filter out important nuggets of information. Necessary even. There’s so much info out there in any given field, especially for those of us in the internet/social media business, that no one can possibly keep up with it all.

Conduits at their best create lively and important forums that may themselves become buzzwords for new trends--”meta-conduits,” we might say. Huffingtonpost.com in news and commentary, mashable.com for web and social media info, lifehacker.com for DIY tips—all of these lively and informative sources of information perform an enormous service. Many of us come to rely on them. And meta-conduit sites can create considerable wealth and attention for their owners.

Originators, on the other hand, help us think and see differently by sharing their experiences, thoughts, reflections and perspectives. Help clarify the blur of daily life.

At their best, originators can become not just trend-setters, but thought-shapers. People like Mark Silver at heartofbusiness.com, Nancy Humphreys at brucenomics.com or Steve Pavlina at stevepavlina.com are people who think and feel deeply about business development and spiritual growth, or what’s really happening in the global economy and why, or how to live a rewarding life. They may have huge personal followings and write on a regular basis for other blogs than their own. Or they may not (yet).

But they’re more than mere conduits. They see and digest the same information as the rest of us do. But before sending it back out, they think. Cogitate. Feel. Process. And when they write, they often share something of striking intelligence or wisdom. It might just change your thinking, or your life.

Are you a conduit or an originator?

Most of us are somewhere on a continuum. We’re a bit of both. On my “on” days, and when I have time, I try to share an original thought. On my “off” or super-busy days, it’s all I can do to find something interesting on the net and share a link. But I always think about it. Because for me, being a conduit is the easy way out. It’s second-best. It’s not challenging me to do my best work, or to be my best self, or to contribute all that I can.

But maybe I’m prejudiced. Making this all harder than it needs to be. What do you think? Which are you and which do you want to be? How do you want your blog to contribute to the world we all share?

The ten most alienating mistakes you can make on your web site.

Are you driving users away—and losing business—because of any of these ten, easily fixable goofs?

global business cliche

The "global handshake" is now a global business cliche.

1. Cliches

Use language and images with originality, precision and skill. If you write in cliches, I know you’re either (1) talking down to me, and/or (b) not offering me anything unique or original. And please, don’t give me boring visual cliches either. I’m not apt to buy, sign up for anything, or even stick around to check out your site.

2. Jargon

Plain talk works best. “I offer my web 2.0 clients techniques for listening to users, establishing full transparency, and  SMO.” If you don’t know what this means, are you going to buy from, listen to, or recommend me? Or even stay on my site? Doubt it. (Jargon decoder here.)

3. Squinting and peering

Can I read it? Avoid text/background contrast that is too low (or too high), and text that is very tiny or in a strange, decorative but unreadable font. If I have to squint, peer, or put on/take off glasses to read your site, I’m probably going to forget it.

4. Nobody home

I want to know there’s a real person or people standing behind your site. If there is no name, no bio, no picture, no address, no phone number, nothing but an email contact form, I’m not going to contact you. Period.

5. Circularity

Give me a simple, logical structure. Can I find, and get back to, information I want on your site without  having to think about it, and without feeling like I’m going in circles? If I can’t find things… or can’t get away from them…. buh-bye!

6. Flash

Steve Jobs isn’t the only one who hates Flash. If you must have a Flash intro, make the “skip intro” link big, front, and center. Otherwise I might not see it before I leave—because I probably won’t wait around for the Flash to load. And if I have to download a plugin just to see your site? Fuggedaboudit.

7. Expired third-party services and content

Check your site regularly. Do you use a third-party service like Wufoo for your contact form? Third-party search? Any kind of third-party-provided content… news crawls, RSS feeds, affiliate banners? If your contact form is non-functional because a service like Wufoo changed its link structure… or because you forgot to pay your bill… it shouldn’t be on your site.

8. Not enough information

Give me information I can sink my teeth into. Yes, hyper-designed, text-minimal sites can be gorgeous. But in order to sign up for your mailing list, I have to be interested, not just dazzled. And to buy something, I have to trust you. Where’s the beef?

9. PDFs

Use html for “perishable” information. I’ll gladly download a PDF if it’s a report, a list, an article, an itinerary … something that I’ll want to print, read later or in installments, study, or carry along. But I really hate having to wait for a download that I know I’m going to have to trash the moment I’ve glanced at it. Put non-download info into browsable html, please, or I won’t bother.

10. Repetition.

Let me choose whether to read repetitive copy. Do I need to read the same intro text word for word on every page, or every similar item you sell? Yes? Then put it on its own page, linked with a “more info” link so I don’t have to skim it over every single time I click on an item. Or use a “hide content” widget like WordPress’ Collapsible Elements plugin (currently due to be discontinued in August 2010) so that I can read it if I want, or skip it easily.

User-friendliness means better business

It’s all too easy to get lazy or rushed and miss something super-obvious on your site. We’ve all done it. But it’s a lot better for your business to give people an interesting, well-conceived, efficient site that lets visitors know that you have their needs in mind.

These days, a good many of the new sites I create use the Thesis theme for WordPress. It’s so easy to install and use that even WordPress newbies swiftly learn to manage their own sites. But there are a few simple, free, essential plugins that make Thesis (affiliate link) work even better. Here they are.

Help Google Crawl Your Site

Google XML Sitemaps. This plugin automatically creates a continuously updated XML sitemap that helps searchbots crawl your site and gives you better search results. Every time you add a page to your blog or site, it’s automatically added to the XML sitemap. If you want, you can also register the sitemap’s URL with Google at Google’s Webmaster Central and with Yahoo to get tons of helpful information about how your site is crawled.

Keep the Hits from Your Old URLs

Redirection. Unless you’re starting a brand-new site totally from scratch, you had an old site before your WordPress Thesis site. That old site was probably around for awhile and garnered at least a little bit of SEO mojo. But now all your URLs are different because you’ve deleted all your old pages in favor of your brand-new spiffy Thesis pages. Ever wonder what happens to all the old links—including search engine links—that went to those old pages? Without some kind of redirection, they’re all lost. And anyone who finds a link and clicks through gets nothing but a “page not found” error. Which is not exactly the ideal welcome.

With Redirection, you don’t have to lose all the clicks and search results that your old pages may still be generating. Just paste all your old URLs into the windows the plugin provides. Then, for each URL, paste in the new URL that you want to send your visitor to instead. Now, visitors are seamlessly and invisibly directed from your old URLs to your new ones, without your losing any rankings. It’s quick, simple, easy, and solves a real problem without any hassle.

Choose What Pages Sidebar Content Shows Up On

Widget Logic. My fave. With old html sites, it could be a challenge to get every page to look uniformly the same. Some table or div tag would always act up just when you least wanted it to. With WordPress and other CMS sites, the challenge is the opposite: how to get pages to look different from each other; how to relieve the terrible monotony of a site-wide template and put relevant content just where it needs to be, rather than all over.

Here’s the answer. With Widget Logic, you can control which pages any given widget will appear on. Want your article list on your blog post pages, but not on your “Services” page? Simple. Want an ad to appear on certain posts or pages, and not on others? Simple. In the interests of full disclosure, I do have to say that you need to look up, and paste in, the appropriate WordPress conditional tag. But the intimidation factor is way bigger than the reality of doing it. In about 20 seconds you can impress yourself by using PHP tags… and you don’t have to actually know any PHP. Awesome! (There’s also a YouTube video tutorial.)

WordPress Database Backup

WordPress Database Backup. Would you like a daily or weekly backup of your WordPress database (that’s where all your content is stored) delivered automatically to your email inbox? Trust me, you would. Well, you should. This plugin does it.

Best of luck, and happy Thesis-ing!

Everyone’s writing about BP these days. Obviously, the platform failure is such a huge screw-up on so many levels that there’s something we can all learn from it.

There are obvious lessons of grace and character which BP has failed: recognize the problem(s), take responsibility, apologize, swiftly do everything necessary and possible to restore—even improve upon—the status quo ante, and finally, demonstrate that you’ve learned from the experience.

And then there are the practical issues. Contingency planning, strategic thinking. The oil industry’s contingency plans were a joke, copied verbatim from responses to the Exxon Valdez spill over 20 years ago, replete with references to outdated procedures and dead consultants. What’s worse is that every oil company’s disaster “plan” was a carbon copy of all the others.

No one anticipated the potential for disaster. The appalling thing is, it appears as though no one tried. As Errol Morris quoted a research paper recently in the NY Times (“The Anosognosic’s Dilemma: Something’s Wrong but You’ll Never Know What It Is“):

“When people are incompetent in the strategies they adopt to achieve success and satisfaction, they suffer a dual burden: Not only do they reach erroneous conclusions and make unfortunate choices, but their incompetence robs them of the ability to realize it.  Instead… they are left with the erroneous impression they are doing just fine.”

In other words, sometimes people are too incompetent to know they’re incompetent. BP apparently thought it was doing just fine. The other companies drilling in the gulf, or the arctic, obviously did (do) too.

How Competent Are You?

So, let’s get down to it. How competent are you? How many of us have contingency plans for our business?

These would be:

(a) plans for how to avert interruptions to our own livelihoods in case of disaster, and

(b) plans for restoring our clients’ business—at least the portion of it that depends upon us—in the event of catastrophe.

Deepwater Horizon rig burning (photo by U.S. Coast Guard)

No, we can’t really imagine the hurricane, the earthquake, the tidal wave. Or the truly “unthinkable” things, like famine, pestilence, war. So here are some web site what-ifs to get you started.

What if your computer hard drive is destroyed. Have you backed up your own and your clients’ work?

What if your computer AND your home/office are destroyed by natural disaster. Do you have secure online or offsite backups of everything you’ll need to get going again?

What if your password file was also on your computer. Do you have another up-to-date copy in a secure place?

What if your web host suffers a disaster. Do you have a backup copy of all the web files you need to restore your site? Does your designer? Are you sure?

What if your site is hacked, and client information is compromised. Do you have backups of the contact info you need to to communicate with every client about the problem?

What if you are suddenly ill or injured, or even trapped in an airport for a week due to some unforeseen event. Is there someone (ideally, someone who is not also your primary partner or caretaker) who can step in to finish any work in progress, to handle billings, to communicate with clients—to keep up the impression of competence and continuity—or at least let people know what’s going on—until you’re back on your feet?

When this person steps in, is the information necessary to run your business—at least to handle essentials—available and intelligible?

  • bank info
  • accts receivable
  • expenses and outgoing payments
  • current clients and projects
  • online tools and passwords

After sitting at my computer one October afternoon, frantically backing up my almost-finished dissertation onto floppy disks as the Oakland Hills fire burned closer and closer to my apartment, I learned my lesson about backing up essential files, including clients’ sites.

But I confess. Before writing this article, I hadn’t thought about all of these issues. Passwords? Client contact info duplicated somewhere safe? Nope.

I don’t want to be a pessimist, or a Debbie Downer. But as someone once said, “Expect the best, and prepare for the worst.” I sure don’t want to cause even one iota of the pain BP has caused by being thoughtless, careless, or unprepared.

Do you?

We’ve got our work cut out for us.

 

have you hit the wall with your web site

It’s amazing how many self-employed people hit the wall with their web sites.

Procrastination, delay, and stall become words of the day. Or week, or month(s).

It’s not the difficulty of setting up a shopping cart, or trouble deciding between two typefaces, or a hang-up with javascript  that’s putting the brakes on the site.

It really comes down to that deep inward cringe that so many of us who have a hard time with marketing and promotion feel, when we’re promoting ourselves.

If we’re artists, or in a service business, so often the thing we’re trying to sell to the world is the product of our own unique gifts, our innermost, most sacred self.

And often, although we may have studied and cultivated skills and techniques for years, that gift at its core is something that just “happens.” It’s our magic. Our own secret mojo, gifted at birth.

People in this predicament, including myself, seem to get hung up on three things. One is, how to put our magic into words. Just saying “I’m a web designer” or “I’m a business coach” doesn’t nearly cover it. But how in the heck do you articulate your own gift, the thing that makes what you do special—something that you don’t quite understand to begin with?

The second is, how do you convey it in “buyer-centered” terms?  Once you’re figured out the “who,” “what” and “how” of what you do; once you list the problems you solve and the results you provide—you’ve got to write about it. With marketing syntax. Persuasively.

And then there’s packaging and pricing. Do you break your services out into packages? Charge by the hour? By the project? How do you price it?

All of this is not only incredibly difficult, particularly when doing it for yourself, but it can also feel very risky. You’re putting a very intimate and often vulnerable part of yourself out there, in public, for anyone with a web browser to see. And, you’re asking people to connect with you, to want what you have to offer, and to buy it.

What if they think you’re stupid? What if no one wants it? What if no one comes? What if your old college roomie, now CEO of a megabucks corporation, reads your personal, sincere, non-business-speak little web site and thinks it’s the most ridiculous thing ever?

So many of my clients—and myself—get hung up somewhere along this path. “Oh, I don’t like writing,” so many clients have remarked. But it’s not really writing that they hate. It’s writing marketing copy about themselves that drives them half mad.

What can you do to get out of the swamp?

First, admit that it’s not the javascript, the font, or the shopping cart that’s hanging you up, but your own confusion and—yes—pain.

Then, ask for a little help.

Call a friend. Or two or three. As them to tell you what your magic is. Take notes.

Then, turn to a professional to help shape your notes into finished copy. Marketing guru Robert Middleton has an amazing array of marketing knowledge in his Marketing Club (first month free, with complete access to workbooks, articles, audio programs and coaching calls). If you need a detailed, step-by-step roadmap that covers everything from formulating what you do in buyer-centric terms to writing articles, promotional copy and emails, Robert is your man. I’ve been following and using his info for years, and I am an affiliate.

Mark Silver is an amazing business coach with a spirit-centered practice. He offers freebies, workbooks and classes that can put you in touch with your own inner “big picture” and ease the pain of trying to communicate it.

Work with your designer. Many web designers and web coaches, whether they know it or not, have become experts at helping clients over this hurdle. Give yours a call.

And finally, don’t get hung up on perfection. The web is a very fluid medium. What you write today, you can change tomorrow. So get something up now, even if it’s not perfect. Your clients will be glad you did. Really.

how is a website like a house?

The Heart of Business blog had a great post by Judy Murdoch recently called “How Is a Mailing List Like a Pizza Delivery Truck?”

Judy said that a list is like a pizza truck because they’re both marketing assets. This made me think about web sites. And I realized that for me, a web site is like a house. They’re both highly integrated systems for making your life easier and more comfortable. [click to continue…]

Augmented reality finds a BART station

Recently I wrote about augmented reality and its business-changing potential (“Augmented Reality is Coming, and It Will Change Your Business” and “Postscript: Augmented Reality Now, on Your I-Phone).

Last week, BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) and Junaio rolled out a free i-phone app that lets users find stations, check train schedules in real time, and even leave “digital breadcrumbs” for friends and family… your own augmented reality annotations about nearby places that you, the user, find interesting  or useful.

Check it out: [click to continue…]